N头条>英语词典>set up翻译和用法

set up

英 [ˈset ʌp]

美 [ˈset ʌp]

创建; 建立; 安排; 组建; 建起; 设立; 设置; 安装,装配,调试(设备或机器); 立业; 开业; 创业; 安(家); 开(店); 引起; 引发; 产生; 诬陷; 陷害; 冤枉

BEC化学

同义词辨析

buildconstructerectestablishfoundset up【导航词义:建造】

buildv. 建造,建设
〔辨析〕
普通用词,应用范围最广,既可用于表示建造具体有形的建筑,又可用于表示抽象意义上的建立、构建。
〔例证〕
The government plans to build new houses for local people.
政府计划为当地居民建造新住宅。
He built this business from scratch.
他白手起家建立了这家企业。
constructv. 建造,建立
〔辨析〕
强调按照一定设计建造规模较大、结构较复杂的物体,特别指按照图纸构筑某种建筑物。
〔例证〕
It takes them about three years to construct such an plane.
他们造这样一架飞机大约需要3年时间。
This skyscraper was constructed entirely of concrete and glass.
这幢摩天大楼全部是用水泥和玻璃构筑的。
erectv. 建立,竖立
〔辨析〕
指建造高而垂直的建筑物,强调有一定高度。
〔例证〕
A monument will be erected in this town.
该城市将建造一座纪念碑。
establishv. 建立,设立
〔辨析〕
强调稳固地建成,可指建立国家、政府、学校或商店等,也可指建立信仰、名誉、法律、制度、关系等。
〔例证〕
A good friendship was established between the two countries.
两国之间建立了良好的友谊。
This time-honored company was established in the 1880s.
这家老字号公司创建于19世纪80年代。
foundv. 建造,创立
〔辨析〕
常指通过提供必要的资金创建城市、公司、学校等,含打下基础之意。
〔例证〕
This city was founded by the Romans.
这座城市由罗马人兴建。
The scholars have founded an educational institution.
这些学者创办了一家教育机构。
set upphr.v. 建立,创立
〔辨析〕
侧重指开始着手创建公司、机构、委员会等。
〔例证〕
Those three postgraduate students wanted to set up their own export business.
那3个研究生曾想成立自己的出口公司。
You'd better pay attention to the new regulations for setting up academic organizations.
你最好关注一下成立学术组织的新条例。

牛津词典

  • 以上各词均含制造、建造之义。
    These words all mean to make sth, especially by putting different parts together.
    1. 指制造、建造、修建(尤指房屋):
      to make sth, especially a building, by putting parts together
      1. a house built of stone
        用石头建造的房子
      2. They're going to build on the site of the old power station.
        他们要在老发电站那里盖房子。
    2. 指修建、建造(公路、房屋、机器等)
      [often passive] ( rather formal ) to build sth such as a road, building or machine
      1. 指装配、组装(家具、机器等):
        ( rather formal ) to fit together all the separate parts of sth such as a piece of furniture or a machine
        1. The cupboard is easy to assemble.
          这个橱柜容易组装。
      2. 指建立、建造、安装、竖立、搭起:
        ( formal ) to build sth; to put sth in position and make it stand upright
        1. Police had to erect barriers to keep crowds back.
          警察只得设立路障来阻截人群。
      3. 指搭建、建立、设立、设置:
        to build sth or place sth somewhere
        1. We decided to set up camp for the night.
          我们决定搭帐篷过夜。
      4. 指修建、建立、设立、设置:
        to build sth or place sth somewhere
        1. They're putting up new hotels in order to boost tourism in the area.
          他们正在盖新旅馆以促进该地区的旅游业。
      5. 指组装、组织、汇集:
        to make or prepare sth by fitting or collecting parts together
        1. to put together a model plane
          组装飞机模型

      柯林斯词典

      • PHRASAL VERB 创建;建立;安排;组建
        If yousetsomethingup, you create or arrange it.
        1. The two sides agreed to set up a commission to investigate claims...
          双方同意组建一个委员会来调查那些索赔要求。
        2. ...an organization which sets up meetings about issues of interest to women...
          召开会议讨论妇女关心的问题的组织
        3. Tell us when and why you started your business and how you went about setting it up.
          告诉我们你是何时出于何种原因开办了自己的企业,又是如何着手创建的。

      英英释义

      verb

      • make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc
        1. Get the children ready for school!
        2. prepare for war
        3. I was fixing to leave town after I paid the hotel bill
        Synonym:fixpreparereadygear upset
      • get ready for a particular purpose or event
        1. set up an experiment
        2. set the table
        3. lay out the tools for the surgery
        Synonym:lay outset
      • equip with sails or masts
        1. rig a ship
        Synonym:rigset
      • arrange thoughts, ideas, temporal events
        1. arrange my schedule
        2. set up one's life
        3. I put these memories with those of bygone times
        Synonym:arrangeputorder
      • put into a proper or systematic order
        1. arrange the books on the shelves in chronological order
        Synonym:arrange
      • erect and fasten
        1. pitch a tent
        Synonym:pitch
      • set up for use
        1. install the washer and dryer
        2. We put in a new sink
        Synonym:installinstalput in
      • place
        1. Her manager had set her up at the Ritz
        Synonym:installinstalestablish
      • produce
        1. The scientists set up a shock wave
        Synonym:effecteffectuate
      • create by putting components or members together
        1. She pieced a quilt
        2. He tacked together some verses
        3. They set up a committee
        Synonym:assemblepieceput togethertacktack together
      • construct, build, or erect
        1. Raise a barn
        Synonym:raiseerectrearput up
      • begin, or enable someone else to begin, a venture by providing the means, logistics, etc.
        1. set up an election
      • set up or found
        1. She set up a literacy program
        Synonym:establishfoundlaunch
      • arrange the outcome of by means of deceit
        1. rig an election
        Synonym:rig
      • take or catch as if in a snare or trap
        1. I was set up!
        2. The innocent man was framed by the police
        Synonym:ensnareentrapframe

      双语例句

      • After the war, a convention was set up to frame a constitution.
        战后,为制定宪法组织了一次会议。
      • Tents have been set up next to hospitals to handle the overflow
        医院旁搭起了帐篷以安置容纳不下的人员。
      • I set up the computer so that they could work from home.
        我把电脑设置好,这样他们就可以在家办公了。
      • He wants to set up a profit-making company, owned mostly by the university.
        他想成立一家主要归这所大学所有的营利性公司。
      • Large areas of the city have been closed off by barricades set up by the demonstrators.
        城市中大片地区被示威者设立的路障封锁了。
      • He and a partner set up on their own and built a successful fashion company
        他和同伴自己创业,创办了一家成功的时装公司。
      • He set up a stand on the pedlars 'market.
        他在集贸市场上设了个摊床。
      • He set up a three-man panel to advise him.
        他成立了一个三人小组为他出谋划策。
      • He set up this lobby of independent producers.
        他组织了这个由独立生产商组成的游说团。
      • He had set up two charitable trusts
        他已设立了两个慈善信托机构。